Search results for "Light pulse"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Aequorin-expressing yeast emits light under electric control

2011

In this study, we show the use of direct external electrical stimulation of a jellyfish luminescent calcium-activated protein, aequorin, expressed in a transgenic yeast strain. Yeast cultures were electrically stimulated through two electrodes coupled to a standard power generator. Even low (1.5. V) electric pulses triggered a rapid light peak and serial light pulses were obtained after electric pulses were applied periodically, suggesting that the system is re-enacted after a short refraction time. These results open up a new scenario, in the very interphase between synthetic biology and cybernetics, in which complex cellular behavior might be subjected to electrical control.

Activated proteinsLightScyphozoaAequorinApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyElectricityHydroxidesCellular behaviorsPriority journalYeast electro-stimulationbiologyPhosphorescencePower generatorsGeneral MedicineElectrostimulationMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSElectrodeElectric pulseInterphaseBioluminescenceYeast cultureGenetic EngineeringMATEMATICA APLICADABiotechnologyPotassium CompoundsLight pulse generatorsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringNanotechnologyLight pulseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeElectrical stimulationsYeast strainArticleAequorinBioluminescenceBiologySynthetic biologyBioelectronicsBioelectronicsbiology.organism_classificationElectric controlYeastElectric StimulationYeastFISICA APLICADABiophysicsbiology.proteinProtein expressionJellyfishElectrical controlLuminescenceCell functionTransgenics
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Optogenetically blocking sharp wave ripple events in sleep does not interfere with the formation of stable spatial representation in the CA1 area of …

2016

During hippocampal sharp wave/ripple (SWR) events, previously occurring, sensory inputdriven neuronal firing patterns are replayed. Such replay is thought to be important for plasticity-related processes and consolidation of memory traces. It has previously been shown that the electrical stimulation-induced disruption of SWR events interferes with learning in rodents in different experimental paradigms. On the other hand, the cognitive map theory posits that the plastic changes of the firing of hippocampal place cells constitute the electrophysiological counterpart of the spatial learning, observable at the behavioral level. Therefore, we tested whether intact SWR events occurring during th…

LightPhysiologylcsh:MedicineHippocampusTetrodesMiceAnimal Cells571 PhysiologyMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceNeuronsLight PulsesBrain MappingNeuronal PlasticityPyramidal CellsPhysicsElectromagnetic RadiationBrainLaboratory EquipmentSignal Filteringsharp wave ripple eventesBioassays and Physiological AnalysisOptical EquipmentVacuum ApparatusPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyFemaleCellular TypesAnatomyResearch ArticleGanglion CellsArchaeal ProteinsSpatial LearningEquipmentResearch and Analysis Methodsuni (lepotila)AnimalshippokampusCA1 Region HippocampalLaserslcsh:RCorrectionBiology and Life SciencesNeurophysiological AnalysisCell BiologyBrain WavesMice Inbred C57BLOptogeneticsCellular NeuroscienceSignal ProcessingExploratory Behavior570 Life sciences; biologylcsh:QPhysiological ProcessesSleepNeuroscience
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Parabolic pulse generation with active or passive dispersion decreasing optical fibers

2007

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate the possibility to generate parabolic pulses via a single dispersion decreasing optical fiber with normal dispersion. We numerically and experimentally investigate the influence of the dispersion profile, and we show that a hybrid configuration combining dispersion decrease and gain has several benefits on the parabolic generated pulses.

Materials sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthPolarization mode dispersiondispersion (waves); light pulse generators; optical gain0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringModal dispersionDispersion-shifted fiberbusiness060.4370 060.5530 320.5540Ultrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
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